“We shall not cease from exploration
And the end of all our exploring
Will be to arrive where we started
And know the place for the first time.”
T.S. Eliot, Four Quartets

The Landscape of Grand Pré
Share.Learn.Inspire.Transform
“We shall not cease from exploration
And the end of all our exploring
Will be to arrive where we started
And know the place for the first time.”
T.S. Eliot, Four Quartets

The Landscape of Grand Pré
Social Media allows us to create and exchange information, ideas, and knowledge. Websites, blogs, photo applications – all act as our link to networking opportunities within a wider audience. Social media has advanced global communication even as it has transformed the way we engage within social and work environments. Our smart phones connect us to places that we may never visit; yet we experience “being there” via a photo uploaded on the other side of the world. We send messages, listen to music, share videos, post selfies, all with nonchalant ease as we go about our daily routine.
CFAME Connection interviewed Binod Sundararajan to discuss the importance of participating in a complex and chaotic communication environment. Does my voice matter? Is anyone listening? Why bother?
According to Binod, every voice matters.
Social media allows us to share critical data that serves the greater good. For example, when a natural disaster strikes, social media transports help from across the world. Social media brings together interdisciplinary teams to work towards solutions that will benefit society. With the advent of social media, knowledge transfer has experienced exponential growth. This is the salient point: articulating your ideas and experience builds upon what others have learned and shared.
Social media will continue to influence and transform our communication styles. To provide context, the statistics are impressive (Smith, 2016). As of July 2015, total worldwide population was 7.3 billion. The internet has 3.17 billion users with 2.3 billion actively involved in social media. Ninety-one percent of retail brands use two or more social media channels. Internet users have an average of 5.54 social media accounts. Even more telling, social media users have risen by 176 million in the last year. What does that look like for any given 24 hours? There are million new active mobile social users added every day. That is twelve each second. Facebook Messenger and WhatsApp handle 60 billion messages a day.
These numbers may appear daunting. Of course, the next question that comes to mind: with so many messages surging through WIFI, is anyone listening?
Next Post: Binod Sundararajan: How to Get Your Message Out There
“May you live every day of your life.”
Jonathan Swift

GRAND-PRÉ NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE

6100 University Avenue, Halifax
“My Dal years continue to leverage my strategic mindset; at the same time, it has given me insight into the need to participate and contribute within a complex, global community.” Tyler Saito
Deeper learning has invaluable outcomes for those who engage in this form of education. We live in a world that offers contradictions and paradoxes. This complexity requires a strategic approach and a rich understanding of the human experience. Deeper learning provides a dynamic milieu in which to explore new ideas, methodologies, diverse perspectives and alternative possibilities.
How does deeper learning influence our personal experience?
This question was given to a panel of CFAME Connection contributors: Tyler Saito, Joyline Makani, and Martine-Durier-Copp. Please join the discussion by adding your comments. We would love to hear from readers.
Martine: We have found that deeper learning occurs when we work within a team that encourages and respects diversity. There are challenges and opportunities, of course. When we learn something new, there is a feeling of discomfort with underlying dissonance notes until we recognize the potential of adapting to new ideas, processes and ways of thinking.
Joyline: Deeper learning is the opposite of group think because it demands open and honest dialogue. Diverse positions are welcomed and cultivated.
Martine: We have made excellent progress in integrating deeper learning in CFAME’s on-line/blended learning programs. We are modeling the adaptive behaviours espoused by deeper learning. Even now, we are researching innovative ways to increase this concept within our course delivery.
Tyler: My decision to enter CFAME’s MBA(FS) program, provided me with the opportunity to engage in deeper learning. I continue to hone and develop the competencies that I gained during my studies in a variety of capacities. At present, Coast Capital is focused on the future of wealth management within a changing regulatory landscape and increasingly digital environment. My purpose is to help our members achieve what is important in their lives. As we shift our culture to a more qualitative experience, I have employed significant portions of what I learned in change management, digital tool deployment, and human resource management.
Joyline: Tyler has identified the meaning of education. Learning is about change, which will be reflected in our decisions, choices and reactions to events. Deeper learning heightens those outcomes because there is an increased focus on skills and knowledge that reinforce the learning process. An open and curious mindset is ready to entertain and develop fresh capabilities.
Tyler: Joyline and Martine’s comments resonate. I apply the skills developed during my Dal studies to my volunteer outreach such as coaching in my local fastpitch organization. As well, CTV Morning Live is a way that I can to share vital knowledge. People reach out and ask for more details. It is satisfying to know that I have a positive impact on the well-being of listeners. My Dal years continue to leverage my strategic mindset; at the same time, it has given me insight into the need to participate and contribute within a complex, global community.
“Our archives are treasure troves – a testament to many lives lived and the complexity of the way we move forward. They contain clues to the real concerns of day-to-day life that bring the past alive.”
Sara Sheridan

Halifax, Nova Scotia

Tyler Saito MBA(FS) 2016
Tyler Saito, Regional Manager at Coast Capital Financial Management crossed the stage in 2016 to receive his MBA(FS). In a recent virtual interview with CFAME Connection, Tyler shared his thoughts on the idea of “Deeper Learning” as presented by Martine’s and Joyline’s award-winning research.
Tyler Saito:
I have discovered that learning never stops. Once I completed my MBA studies, my wife embarked on her masters. My children, who are seven and ten, are now convinced that everyone attends school for their entire lives. They have the right idea. Once we start on the learning path, the addiction to knowledge acquisition takes over. Life-long learning becomes embedded in everything we do. With the MBA(FS) program I experienced the “Deeper Learning” highlighted in Martine and Joyline’s research. I was able to implement the new learnings in my daily interactions. Everything was practical, applicable, and could be put to immediate use.
Why did I choose to enter an academically rigorous program? In 2011, my mom was diagnosed with terminal cancer. She went through the typical treatments but declined quickly and passed away in September of 2012. Her passing made me ponder my own existence and the choices I had made to date. I have always been motivated but this was a pivotal moment. It made me reflect on what I wanted my life and legacy to be about. I wanted to ensure that my own health, within what I could control, enabled me to live a long and healthy life. I set some personal and professional goals that included getting myself into physical shape.
I dropped about 60 pounds and completed three sprint triathlons in 2012 and 2013. At the same time, I researched institutions that provided MBA programs. A colleague advised me about the MBA(FS) offered by Dalhousie. I was impressed that Dalhousie would give credit for my existing financial designations towards their MBA(FS). In a comparison with local MBA programs I valued Dalhousie’s for the flexibility of their program and the ability to work with professionals with similar experiences. The content seemed exceptionally relevant to my situation. I was accepted in the fall of 2013
What are my next steps? Reconnecting with friends and family. They were an invaluable support and encouragement all through my years of study. As well, I am committed to utilizing and mastering what I have learned in my chosen career path with Coast Capital Financial Management, an organization that reflects my values and gives a purpose to work. I enjoy engaging in community endeavours and have used my Dal experience to coach little league fast-pitch and establish a communication strategy within this dedicated organization. Acquiring knowledge is only the beginning of a journey. Sharing knowledge sustains us on the road ahead.
Next Post: Panel Discussion on Deeper Learning
“Pursue some path, however narrow and crooked, in which you can walk with love and reverence.”
Henry David Thoreau

Martinique Beach, Nova Scotia

Dalhousie Faculty of Management
Martine Durier-Copp and Joyline Makani along with co-researches, Deborah Kiceniuk and Alieda Blandford received the prestigious IJEDE Best Paper Award in May 2017 for “Strengthening Deeper Learning through Virtual Teams in E-learning: A Synthesis of Determinants and Best Practices”
In a follow-up post to Joyline’s overview of their research, CFAME Connection reached out to Martine and Joyline to provide a synopsis of their findings. Martine and Joyline suggest that the core phenomenon of conversation fortifies deeper learning in virtual teams and e-learning environments.
Incidentally, this interview is proof that virtual teams are global. At the time of writing this post, Martine was travelling in Spain, Joyline was in Halifax, and I was in Vancouver. We hope that you will join the discussion by sharing your e-learning experiences. As Martine noted: “our students also help to build this base of knowledge – all student projects contribute to this exercise.”
Martine: Recently, there has been an increased focus on deeper learning in higher educational settings. And by deeper learning, we mean delivering robust course content in ways that engage students to study, integrate and apply what they have learned. Deeper learning fosters competencies required to participate within our social milieu: critical thinking, collaborative and communication skills, for example. Our objective was to identify the core skills and knowledge from research that reinforce each other and together promote deeper learning, specifically within the context of e-learning
Joyline: Virtual teams have become ubiquitous. However, they have not been empirically studied in the academic sphere, and little is known about their effectiveness as a learning mechanism in e-learning. Martine and I were eager to pursue this area of investigation. There is growing practical evidence that one of the key factors for e-learning success is an understanding of the social component of learning, i.e., the importance of person-to-person, and group/team interactions within the e-learning framework.
Martine: Our experience and research found that most workplace training and graduate teaching in e-learning environments utilize group work. Group or team work, according to precepts of adult education, nurtures deeper learning. Team work provides skills that professional programme students require in the workplace, where teams are the norm today and team work a required skill set. When there is a collaborative environment for learning, more experiences are shared and knowledge can be processed from different perspectives. Moreover, concepts learned by examining them from a number of different perspectives can enhance learning.
Joyline: Our research demonstrated that the core phenomenon of conversation fortified virtual teams and e-learning environments. Conversation is the all-embracing term that describes socialization as well as communication processes within the learning environment. Conversation is identified as allowing learners to experience social presence and develop a feeling of belonging and psychological closeness, which is crucial to the development of deeper learning. Within the e-learning literature concepts such as collaboration, community and connectedness dominated the results pointing to student satisfaction and success.
Martine: Learning is about conversations. It is our conversations that allow us to experience social presence and develop a feeling of trust. When we work within a compassionate and supportive team, our learning potential is enhanced. Conversations encourage deeper learning.
Joyline: Martine and I believe that our study findings will strengthen e-learning program planning and delivery within educational centres that are already engaged in e-learning, as well as convey important best practices for learning centres at the beginning stages of e-learning development.
Martine: Adding to Joyline’s comment, we believe our study also has broad societal implications. It has the potential to fuel social and economic development and innovation, and to inspire lifelong learning in our society.
“In my fool hardy youth, when my friends were dreaming of heroic deeds in the realms of engineering and law, finance and national politics, I dreamt of becoming a librarian. ”
Alberto Manguel, The Library at Night

Halifax Public Library

“We are so excited and the award was very unexpected. It has been a great month for research. Martine Durier-Copp and I have been celebrating along with our co-researches, Deborah Kiceniuk and Alieda Blandford. Our paper “Strengthening Deeper Learning through Virtual Teams in E-learning: A Synthesis of Determinants and Best Practices” which appeared in Vol. 32, No. 2, 2016 received the IJEDE Best Paper award for 2016 that was announced at the CNIE conference May 18, 2017 in Banff, Canada.
Joyline Makani
After several years of e-mail exchanges, Joyline Makani and I met for our first face-to-face conversation during my brief visit to Halifax in May. It was a celebration meeting. The prestigious IJEDE Best Paper Award seeks out cutting-edge research that responds to current realities. “Strengthening Deeper Learning…” offers an e-learning framework, one that could serve as the foundation of future empirical studies in e-learning. This is indeed exciting news!
Joyline explains:
Martine and I are passionate about e-learning. We see this as a global movement. E-learning is gaining popularity. Everyone recognizes the potential contributions to economic and social development offered via this delivery system. But we have yet to fully realize e-learning’s possibilities. Here is the main issue: most e-learning practices merely replicate traditional existing teaching methods and have not fully exploited the interactive and social components of peer learning.
The objective of our study was to identify the core skills and knowledge from research that reinforce each other and together promote deeper learning. We believe that the results from this study will strengthen e-learning program planning and delivery within higher education centres that are already engaged in e-learning, as well as convey important best practices for learning centres at the beginning stages of e-learning development.
Why is this important? Our research revealed that in 2012, an estimated 875,000 and 950,000 registered online students at colleges and universities in Canada take a purely online course at any one time (Contact North 2012 Report). In the same year, the U.S. had over 6.7 million students taking at least one online course, an increase of 570,000 students over the number reported in the previous year (Allen & Seaman, 2013). These are significant numbers. Martine and I believe there is a growing need for a stronger understanding of e-learning that encompasses the examination of ways in which e-learning promotes deeper learning. We need to uncover and pursue fresh e-learning strategies.
Next post: The Phenomenon of Conversation