Various regulatory measures must be taken to protect species at risk and their habitats under the Species at Risk Act, 2002 (SARA) when there is likely harm from Offshore Wind Energy (OWE) activities. For instance, SARA states that the proponent is not permitted to carry out an activity (e.g. construction of OWE) if such activity […]
The concept of smart cities has rapidly evolved from a futuristic vision to a tangible reality. Central to this evolution is the role of technology in transforming urban mobility and transport systems. With cities accounting for a significant proportion of global greenhouse gas emissions, particularly from the transport sector, the integration of smart technologies offers […]
Whether or not you’re returning to a classroom this month, September is a great time to find something new to learn. In that back-to-school spirit, here’s a list of American road novels, short stories, films, and poems designed to simulate a twelve-week course in American road culture. Each of these texts deals with some aspect […]
Precision agriculture (PA) is a modern farming approach that utilizes technology and data to enhance agricultural practices. By integrating tools such as GPS, sensors, drones, and advanced data analytics, PA enables farmers to make informed decisions based on real-time information about their crops and fields. The journey of precision agriculture began with yield monitoring systems […]
Deep learning models are making headlines for their incredible applications, from diagnosing diseases to powering self-driving cars. But how do we ensure these models work flawlessly? One powerful method is called mutation testing. Let us dive into what this means and why it is crucial for developing reliable AI systems. Imagine you are a teacher […]
The renown historian Basil Davidson was apt in his assertion that “if you had been living in the 1920s you would think that Africans would never again be free to run their own countries.” Davidson was not referring to Africans’ ability to organize politically. That was not in question. His assertion stemmed from the fact […]
In today’s digital world, screens have become a regular part of life, affecting everything we do—including the lives of young children. In Canada, screen time for kids, especially in early childhood, is raising concerns among parents, educators, and health professionals. The Canadian Paediatric Society (CPS) advises no more than one hour of screen time per […]
Fish and fish habitats should be protected from the potential harmful effects of offshore wind energy (OWE) activities. The Fisheries Act applies to the effects of OWE projects at least from two aspects: the impact on fish and the impact on fish habitats. Fish and fish habitats are defined under the Fisheries Act. The Act […]
In the rush to create innovative software, we’ve often overlooked the full spectrum of sustainability. True sustainability in software development reaches deeply into every aspect of a product’s lifecycle. It’s about considering the entire lifecycle of a product—from how it’s designed and built to how it’s used and eventually retired. Oftentimes, we assume the sustainability […]
In recent years, the carbon dioxide removal (CDR) sector in Canada has surged, notably influenced by enhancements to CDR tax incentives in the US. This has raised concerns in Canada about lagging policies, prompting a push to align with global advancements. However, rather than merely closing this gap, Canada has the potential to lead globally […]
Let’s talk friction. In physics, friction is the force that inhibits the sliding of one object over or against another. It doesn’t necessarily prevent movement, but it slows things down. In mobility studies, the term gets used to denote pretty much the same thing: it refers to the practical limitation of mobility through possibly minor […]
“Interdependence is and ought to be as much the ideal of man as self-sufficiency.” One of my university professors included that quote, from Gandhi, in her email signature. Five years ago, it resonated deeply with me. More recently, I started reflecting on why. The self-sufficiency myth We live in an independent world. As children, we’re […]
Riparian areas are truly special places Last time you went for an outdoor adventure – did you experience a riparian area? You probably did. Lakes, rivers, streams, wetlands, ponds, canals, and reservoirs are all surrounded by a riparian zone, a transition between land and water. The term “riparian” is derived from the Latin word riparious, […]
The rise of teleworking, accelerated by advancements in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and further propelled by the global pandemic, has fundamentally altered how we work. As more employees embrace remote work, its implications extend far beyond the immediate benefits of reduced commuting and increased flexibility. Teleworking is reshaping numerous aspects of the economy and […]
For as long as I can remember, I’ve been what I would call a visual learner when it comes to language. I enjoyed my few opportunities to participate in spelling bees when I was in grade school, though my one chance to go to the board-wide contest was dashed by “paramecium” (though on the bright […]
Figure: Generative AI can positively impact agricultural sustainability. Agriculture faces numerous challenges, including climate change, resource limitations, and the need for increased food production. Generative AI, a subset of artificial intelligence that can create content, offers innovative solutions to these issues, enhancing agricultural sustainability. 1) Optimizing Crop Yields: Generative AI can analyze vast amounts of […]